Ho tloha bohareng ba Phuptjane, pula ea litloebelele tse matla tsa Pakistan e bakile likhohola tse senyang.Libaka tse 72 ho tse 160 tsa naha ea Asia Boroa li koahetsoe ke metsi, karolo ea boraro ea naha e tletse metsi, batho ba 13,91 ba bolailoe, batho ba limilione tse 33 ba amehile, batho ba 500,000 ba lula likampong tsa baphaphathehi le matlo a limilione tse 1., marokho a 162 le lik'hilomithara tse ka bang 3,500 tsa litsela li senyehile kapa li senyehile…
Ka la 25 Phato, Pakistan e phatlalalitse ka molao "boemo ba tšohanyetso".Kaha batho ba amehileng ba ne ba se na bolulo kapa matlooa a thibelang menoang, mafu a tšoaetsanoang a ile a ata.Hajoale, linyeoe tse fetang mashome a likete tsa ts'oaetso ea letlalo, letšollo le mafu a hlobaetsang a phefumoloho li tlalehoa letsatsi le leng le le leng likampong tsa bongaka tsa Pakistani.Mme data e bonts'a hore Pakistan e kanna ea tlisa pula e 'ngoe ea monsoon ka Loetse.
Likhohola tse Pakistan li bakile hore lijana tse 7,000 li qabeletsoe tseleng e lipakeng tsa Karachi le Chaman moeling o ka boroa-bochabela oa Afghan ho Kandahar, empa lik'hamphani tsa likepe ha li so lokolle barekisi le barekisi ba thepa ho tsoa litefisong tsa demurrage (D&D), lik'hamphani tse kholo tsa likepe tse kang Yangming, Oriental. mose ho maoatle le HMM, le tse ling tse nyenyane.Khamphani ea likepe e lefisitse ho fihla ho $ 14 milione ho litefiso tsa demurrage.
Bahoebi ba boletse hore kaha ba ne ba tšoere lijana tse ke keng tsa khutlisoa matsohong a bona, sets'oants'o se seng le se seng se lefisoa tefiso ea ho tloha ho $ 130 ho isa ho $ 170 ka letsatsi.
Litahlehelo tsa moruo tse bakiloeng ke likhohola ho Pakistan li hakanyetsoa ho feta $ 10 bilione, e leng moroalo o boima ntlafatsong ea moruo oa eona.Standard & Poor's, lefapha la machaba la boemo ba mekoloto, le theotse maikutlo a nako e telele a Pakistan ho ea ho "negative".
Pele ho tsohle, lichelete tsa bona tsa lichelete tsa kantle ho naha li felile.Ho tloha ka la 5 Phato, Banka ea Naha ea Pakistan e ile ea tšoara lichelete tsa lichelete tsa kantle ho naha ea liranta tse libilione tse 7,83, e leng boemo bo tlase ho tloha ka Mphalane 2019, e neng e sa lekana ho lefella thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha.
Ho mpefatsa boemo le ho feta, sekhahla sa phapanyetsano ea rupee ea Pakistani khahlano le lidolara tsa Amerika se ntse se theoha ho tloha ka September 2. Lintlha tse arolelanoang ke Pakistan Foreign Exchange Association (FAP) ka Mantaha li bontšitse hore ho tloha ka 12 motšehare, theko ea Pakistani rupee e ne e le. Li-rupee tse 229.9 ka dolara ea Amerika, 'me rupee ea Pakistani e ile ea tsoela pele ho fokola, ea theoha li-rupee tse 1.72, e lekanang le ho theoha ha liphesente tse 0.75, khoebong ea pele 'marakeng oa libanka.
Moroallo o sentse hoo e ka bang 45% ea tlhahiso ea lehae ea k'hothone, e leng se tla mpefatsa mathata a moruo a Pakistan le ho feta, hobane k'hothone ke se seng sa lijalo tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa tsa khoebo tsa Pakistan, 'me indasteri ea masela ke mohloli o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa chelete ea naha.Pakistan e lebelletse ho sebelisa $3 bilione ho kenya thepa e tala bakeng sa indasteri ea masela.
Mothating ona, Pakistan e thibetse thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha, 'me libanka li emisitse ho bula mangolo a mokitlane bakeng sa thepa e sa hlokahaleng.
Ka la 19 Motšeanong, mmuso oa Pakistani o phatlalalitse thibelo ea ho kenngoa ha thepa le thepa e sa hlokahaleng e fetang 30 molemong oa ho tsitsisa ho fokotseha ha lichelete tsa kantle ho naha le ho nyoloha ha likoloto tsa kantle ho naha.
Ka la 5 Phupu 2022, Banka e Kholo ea Pakistan e ile ea boela ea fana ka leano la taolo ea phapanyetsano ea kantle ho naha.Bakeng sa ho tlisa lihlahisoa tse ling Pakistan, barekisi ba lokela ho fumana tumello ea Banka e Kholo pele ba ka lefa chelete ea kantle ho naha.Ho latela melaoana ea morao-rao, hore na chelete ea litefiso tsa phapanyetsano ea kantle ho naha e feta $ 100,000 kapa che, moeli oa kopo o tlameha ho sebelisoa bakeng sa tumello ho Banka e Bohareng ea Pakistan esale pele.
Leha ho le joalo, bothata bona ha boa rarolloa.Barekisi ba kantle ho naha ba Pakistani ba fetohetse ho mokola Afghanistan mme ba lefa ka lidolara tsa Amerika ka chelete.
Bahlahlobisisi ba bang ba lumela hore Pakistan, e nang le inflation e matla, ho hloka mosebetsi ho ntseng ho eketseha, lichelete tse potlakileng tsa lichelete tsa kantle ho naha le ho theoha ka potlako ha rupee, ho ka etsahala hore e latele mehato ea Sri Lanka, e oeleng moruong.
Nakong ea tšisinyeho ea lefatše ea Wenchuan ka 2008, ’muso oa Pakistani o ile oa ntša litente tsohle setokong ’me oa li romela libakeng tse amehileng Chaena.Hona joale Pakistan e mathateng.Naha ea rona e phatlalalitse hore e tla fana ka li-yuan tse limilione tse 100 ka thuso ea thuso ea tšohanyetso, ho kenyeletsoa litente tse 25,000, ebe thuso e eketsehileng e fihlile ho li-yuan tse limilione tse 400.Litente tsa pele tse 3 000 li tla fihla sebakeng sa koluoa nakong ea beke ’me li tla sebelisoa.Lithane tse 200 tsa eiee tse phahamisitsoeng ka potlako li fetile tseleng e kholo ea Karakoram.Ho tsamaisoa ho ea lehlakoreng la Pakistani.
Nako ea poso: Sep-16-2022